Imininingwane enzuzo
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Ukubonisa umlingani
Ifomula yekhemikhali ye-dicalcium phosphate (DCP) yezokudla ngokuvamile imelelwa njengo noma (dihydrate). Kuyisithako esisetshenziswa kabanzi sokudla kwezinkomo, izinkukhu, nezinhlanzi, esinikeza i-phosphorus ne-calcium ebalulekile ekukhuleni kwezilwane.
umsebenzi oyinhloko
Faka i-phosphorus ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwamandla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamathambo.
I-Phosphorus iyisithako esibalulekile ku-ATP (adenosine triphosphate), ama-phospholipids emagobolondweni eselula, kanye nama-nucleic acids ezilwaneni, okubandakanyeka ngqo ekudluliseleni amandla, ukuhlukana kwamaselula, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziyisisekelo zofuzo.
I-DCP yezinga lokudla inokuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus okuzinzile (cishe u-23% wefomu elingenamanzi kanye cishe u-18% wefomu le-dihydrate), futhi i-phosphorus inokutholakala okuphezulu, okungavimbela kahle izinkinga ezifana nokubambezeleka kokukhula, ukwehla kokusebenza kokuzala, namathambo abuthakathaka abangelwa ukushoda kwe-phosphorus ezilwaneni.
Faka i-calcium ukuze ugcine imisebenzi yamathambo nomzimba ngokubambisana
I-calcium ku-DCP imayelana no-20%–29%. I-calcium iyisithako esiyinhloko samathambo namazinyo ezilwane, futhi ibamba iqhaza nezinqubo zomzimba ezifana nokudluliswa kwemithambo, ukuncipha kwemisipha, nokujiya kwegazi.
Isilinganiso sayo se-calcium-phosphorus sisondela ezidingweni zomzimba wesilwane (cishe u-1.2:1), futhi ingasebenza ngokubambisana ne-phosphorus ukukhuthaza ukufakwa kwe-calcium ne-phosphorus emathanjeni, kunciphise ukuvela kwe-rickets (ezilwaneni ezincane) ne-osteoporosis (ezilwaneni ezindala).
Thuthukisa ukunambitheka kokudla nokusebenza kokucubungula
I-DCP yezokudla iyikristalu emhlophe noma impuphu enezimfanelo ezizinzile futhi ayinuki kabi, okungeke kuthinte ukunambitheka kokudla. Ngaleso sikhathi, inokugeleza okuhle futhi ayinakho ukubambana kalula ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukudla, okuvumela ukuthi isakazeke ngokulinganayo ekudleni okuhlanganisiwe futhi iqinisekise ukulingana kwezinto ezithuthukisayo.
Izimo zokuzalanisa ezisebenzayo
Ukuzalanisa kwezilwane nezinkukhu: izinkukhu, amadada, izibuyekezo, izingulube, izinkomo, izimvu, njll., ikakhulukazi ezifanele izilwane nezinkukhu ezincane kanye nezilwane nezinkukhu ezikhiqiza kakhulu (njengezinkukhu ezibeka amaqanda kanye nezinkomo ezincelisayo), ezingathuthukisa izinga lokubeka amaqanda, ukuqina kwamagobolondo amaqanda, kanye nomkhiqizo wobisi.
Ukulima izilwane zasemanzini: Izilwane zasemanzini ezifana nezinhlanzi, izimfene, nezimfene zingakhuthaza ukuqina kwezikhumba namathambo, kunciphise izinga lokukhubazeka kwezilwane zasemanzini.
umsebenzi oyinhloko
Faka i-phosphorus ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwamandla kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwamathambo.
I-Phosphorus iyisithako esibalulekile ku-ATP (adenosine triphosphate), ama-phospholipids emagobolondweni eselula, kanye nama-nucleic acids ezilwaneni, okubandakanyeka ngqo ekudluliseleni amandla, ukuhlukana kwamaselula, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezinto eziyisisekelo zofuzo.
I-DCP yezinga lokudla inokuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus okuzinzile (cishe u-23% wefomu elingenamanzi kanye cishe u-18% wefomu le-dihydrate), futhi i-phosphorus inokutholakala okuphezulu, okungavimbela kahle izinkinga ezifana nokubambezeleka kokukhula, ukwehla kokusebenza kokuzala, namathambo abuthakathaka abangelwa ukushoda kwe-phosphorus ezilwaneni.
Faka i-calcium ukuze ugcine imisebenzi yamathambo nomzimba ngokubambisana
I-calcium ku-DCP imayelana no-20%–29%. I-calcium iyisithako esiyinhloko samathambo namazinyo ezilwane, futhi ibamba iqhaza nezinqubo zomzimba ezifana nokudluliswa kwemithambo, ukuncipha kwemisipha, nokujiya kwegazi.
Isilinganiso sayo se-calcium-phosphorus sisondela ezidingweni zomzimba wesilwane (cishe u-1.2:1), futhi ingasebenza ngokubambisana ne-phosphorus ukukhuthaza ukufakwa kwe-calcium ne-phosphorus emathanjeni, kunciphise ukuvela kwe-rickets (ezilwaneni ezincane) ne-osteoporosis (ezilwaneni ezindala).
Thuthukisa ukunambitheka kokudla nokusebenza kokucubungula
I-DCP yezokudla iyikristalu emhlophe noma impuphu enezimfanelo ezizinzile futhi ayinuki kabi, okungeke kuthinte ukunambitheka kokudla. Ngaleso sikhathi, inokugeleza okuhle futhi ayinakho ukubambana kalula ngesikhathi sokucubungula ukudla, okuvumela ukuthi isakazeke ngokulinganayo ekudleni okuhlanganisiwe futhi iqinisekise ukulingana kwezinto ezithuthukisayo.
Izimo zokuzalanisa ezisebenzayo
Ukuzalanisa kwezilwane nezinkukhu: izinkukhu, amadada, izibuyekezo, izingulube, izinkomo, izimvu, njll., ikakhulukazi ezifanele izilwane nezinkukhu ezincane kanye nezilwane nezinkukhu ezikhiqiza kakhulu (njengezinkukhu ezibeka amaqanda kanye nezinkomo ezincelisayo), ezingathuthukisa izinga lokubeka amaqanda, ukuqina kwamagobolondo amaqanda, kanye nomkhiqizo wobisi.
Ukulima izilwane zasemanzini: Izilwane zasemanzini ezifana nezinhlanzi, izimfene, nezimfene zingakhuthaza ukuqina kwezikhumba namathambo, kunciphise izinga lokukhubazeka kwezilwane zasemanzini.
